The United States presented a $112 billion plan for the reconstruction of Gaza

The United States presented a large-scale plan for the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip with a total cost of $112 billion. The document, titled Project Sunrise, was prepared over 45 days and outlines a phased reconstruction strategy aimed at transforming the enclave into a high-tech megacity over the next twenty years. The plan is positioned as the implementation of Donald Trump’s previously stated vision of Gaza’s future as a major economic and infrastructure hub in the region.

According to the presented materials, the reconstruction consists of four stages and begins in the southern part of the enclave. The city of Rafah is proposed as a new administrative center with an estimated population of more than 500,000 people. The document states that the project is designed for long-term economic development, including modernization of the urban environment, transport infrastructure, and industrial potential.

At the same time, the plan does not contain specific explanations regarding living conditions for approximately two million Palestinians during the reconstruction period. Amid existing restrictions on the import of construction materials, a significant portion of the population continues to reside in damaged buildings and temporary shelters. In early December, adverse weather conditions led to civilian casualties and the destruction of temporary camps, further complicating the humanitarian situation.

A separate section of the document is devoted to the project’s economic model. It is assumed that starting around the tenth year of implementation, up to 70 percent of Gaza’s coastline will be involved in commercial use. According to the developers’ calculations, this could generate more than $55 billion in long-term profits for investors. The project’s initiators have experience in development and cooperation with sovereign wealth funds of Persian Gulf countries.

The financial structure of the plan предусматривает US participation amounting to approximately $60 billion in the form of grants and credit guarantees. Additional funding is expected from international financial institutions, including the World Bank. The authors of the initiative believe that as the economy recovers, the project will be able to transition to self-financing through growth in domestic production and investment.

A key condition for implementing the plan is the complete demilitarization of the Gaza Strip, including the elimination of weapons and underground infrastructure. This requirement is identified as mandatory for the start of the practical phase of the project. Previously, representatives of Hamas had allowed for the possibility of abandoning armed activity and transferring governance to Palestinian authorities, but these initiatives were not implemented.

The proposed plan for Gaza’s reconstruction is regarded as one of the most large-scale concepts for the enclave’s post-war arrangement. Its implementation depends on political decisions, security issues, and the readiness of international participants for long-term involvement in the project.

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